Thursday 15 November 2012

Calling Server Side Function Using Javascript


Calling Server Side Function Using Javascript


Many of us needs a server side function to be called from JavaScript. We can do this easily using __doPostBack
as

Javascript Code


function CallServerCode()

{

__doPostBack('btnTest', '');

}


and in HTML


<­button type="­button" onclick="javascript:CallServerCode();">Call Server Code<­/­button­>

<­asp­:­linkbutton id="btnTest" runat="server" text="ASP .Net Button"­> <­/­asp­:­linkbutton>


and the Server side code


Protected Sub btnHidden_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnTest.Click

Response.Write("Hello")

End Sub


Now note that whenever the client button with caption "Call Server Code" will be clicked it will call Serverside event of btnTest using Javascript.

Alternative Approach:

In design :
In the head section:

 <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">

    function callme(chkCall)

    {

       var chkCall=document.getElementById(chkCall);

       if(chkCall.checked==true)

        {

             chkCall.checked=true;

             PageMethods.GetContactName();

        }

        else

        {

              chkCall.checked=false;

        }

    }

    </script>



In the body section:

<asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server" EnablePageMethods="true" />

<asp:CheckBox ID="chkCall" runat="server" />



In the CS part :


protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

    {

        chkCall.Attributes.Add("onclick", "javascript:callme('" + chkCall.ClientID + "')");

    }

    [System.Web.Services.WebMethod]

    public static void GetContactName()

    {

        Response.Write("your name");

    }

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